SAFE HAVEN • COMEX (CME Group)

Gold Futures (GC)

The Safe-Haven Commodity — Institutional Gold Futures Trading with Multi-Market Regime Detection

Gold Futures (GC) are the benchmark contract for precious metals trading on COMEX. As the world's premier safe-haven asset, gold moves inversely to risk sentiment — rallying during equity sell-offs, geopolitical tensions, and inflation fears. This unique characteristic makes GC an essential component of AQS Alpha Regime's multi-market regime classification. When GC is rising while NQ/ES are falling, Alpha Regime classifies the environment as a risk-off rotation — providing critical context for trade direction across all instruments.

$100.00 (GC) / $10.00 (MGC)
0.10 points ($0.10/oz) tick
Micro: MGC
23 hrs/day
Gold Futures (GC) guide
GC / MGCCOMEX (CME Group)

Complete Guide

Gold Futures (GC)

Contract Specifications

tick Size0.10 points ($0.10/oz)
tick Value$10.00 (GC) / $1.00 (MGC)
micro Tick Value$1.00 per tick (MGC)
point Value$100.00 (GC) / $10.00 (MGC)
trading HoursSunday 5:00 PM – Friday 4:00 PM CT (23 hrs/day)
settlement TypePhysical delivery (most traders roll before expiration)
expiration CycleMonthly (Feb, Apr, Jun, Aug, Oct, Dec are most liquid)
margin Requirement~$11,000 (GC) — varies by broker
micro Margin~$1,100 (MGC) — varies by broker

Why Trade GC?

Inverse correlation to equities provides natural hedging and regime detection signals for AQS Alpha Regime.

Geopolitical sensitivity creates sharp directional moves detectable by Alpha Signal's momentum triggers.

London fix (10:30 AM ET) and COMEX open create reliable institutional order flow patterns for Alpha Fusion.

Micro Gold (MGC) at $10/point provides accessible position sizing for prop firm accounts.

$100/point on full GC means significant profit potential per trade — ideal for experienced traders with sufficient cushion.

Session Breakdown

When to trade GC — and when to stand down.

Asian Session

5:00 PM – 2:00 AM CT

Shanghai Gold Exchange sets the tone. Physical demand from Asia drives initial direction. Lower volume but meaningful for gap analysis.

London Open

2:00 AM – 5:30 AM CT

London is the world's largest gold market. The London AM fix (5:30 AM CT) establishes the first major institutional reference price.

COMEX Open / Cash Open

7:20 AM – 10:30 AM CT

COMEX pit open at 7:20 AM CT brings US institutional flow. Alpha Explosion targets the opening momentum with the equity cash open at 8:30 AM CT.

London PM Fix

10:00 AM – 10:30 AM CT

The London PM fix is the most important daily benchmark for physical gold. Large institutional flows create absorption patterns detectable by Alpha Fusion.

US Afternoon

10:30 AM – 12:30 PM CT

Volume declines after the London fix. GC often enters a balance zone. Alpha Regime may classify this as Yellow for gold-specific setups.

Key Institutional Levels

London AM/PM Fix

The two daily benchmark prices set by the London Bullion Market Association. Major institutional reference levels.

Round Numbers ($2000, $2500)

Gold respects psychological round numbers due to options market gamma and retail interest.

PDH / PDL

Previous day high/low. Gold tests PDH/PDL during the COMEX open — Alpha Fusion's primary detection zone.

Weekly Open

Gold's Sunday open price serves as a key reference for the entire week's directional bias.

FOMC / NFP Reaction Levels

Gold reacts sharply to rate decisions and employment data. Alpha Regime classifies these as Red until volatility settles.

AQS Indicators for GC

How each indicator is calibrated for GC's unique microstructure.

Alpha Regime

Gold is the regime detector. When GC rises sharply while NQ/ES fall, Alpha Regime classifies this as a risk-off rotation. This cross-market signal prevents equity traders from buying dips during genuine risk-off events.

Alpha Fusion

Gold's institutional order flow at the London fix and COMEX open creates textbook absorption patterns. Alpha Fusion detects bid/ask delta shifts that precede major gold moves by 5-15 minutes.

Alpha Signal

Gold's trending nature responds well to momentum triggers. Alpha Signal's 1:3+ risk brackets on GC typically use wider stops (5-10 points) to account for gold's higher per-tick value.

Alpha Explosion

Gold compression breakouts at the COMEX open are among the most powerful in futures. Alpha Explosion's volume verification is critical — false breakouts on GC can be expensive at $100/point.

Prop Firm Considerations for GC

GC's $100/point value means a single contract carries significant risk — use MGC ($10/point) on prop firm challenges.

Gold's inverse correlation to equities means it can save your account during equity sell-offs — Alpha Regime's multi-market view catches this.

Most prop firms allow GC/MGC trading. Check your firm's specific contract list — some exclude physical delivery contracts.

GC's wider spreads during low-volume sessions require strict session filtering. Trade only during COMEX/London overlap.

Alpha Regime's cross-market classification prevents the #1 gold trading mistake: buying gold during risk-on rallies when equities are surging.

Frequently Asked Questions — GC

Is gold futures good for day trading?
Yes — gold provides excellent day trading opportunities, especially during the London-COMEX overlap (7:20-10:30 AM CT). GC's $100/point value means significant profit potential, but use MGC ($10/point) for risk management. AQS indicators are calibrated for gold's unique session dynamics.
What is the difference between GC and MGC gold futures?
GC (Gold Futures) is the full-size contract at $100/point and $10/tick. MGC (Micro Gold) is 1/10th the size at $10/point and $1/tick. MGC is ideal for prop firm challenges where drawdown management is critical.
How does gold relate to the stock market?
Gold is inversely correlated to equities — it tends to rise when stocks fall (risk-off) and decline when stocks rally (risk-on). AQS Alpha Regime uses this relationship to classify market environments: rising gold + falling NQ = risk-off rotation.
What time does the gold market open?
Gold trades nearly 24 hours on COMEX (Sunday 5:00 PM – Friday 4:00 PM CT). The key sessions are London Open (2:00 AM CT), COMEX Open (7:20 AM CT), London PM Fix (10:00 AM CT), and the equity cash open overlap (8:30 AM CT).
Can I trade gold on prop firm challenges?
Most major prop firms (Topstep, Apex, MyFundedFutures) allow GC and MGC trading. Check your specific firm's allowed instruments list. MGC is recommended for prop firms due to its manageable $10/point risk.

Explore Other Contracts

Trade GC with Institutional Indicators

Join the Toronto-based live trading desk at 9:20 AM EST. Watch AQS indicators analyse GC in real-time before you commit. CAD $250/month — all 4 indicators included.